Google pushes Apple to adopt a new kind of text messaging, criticizes 'green bubbles' - CNBC

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Android mascots are lined up successful the objection country astatine the Google I/O Developers Conference successful the Moscone Center successful San Francisco.

Beck Diefenbach | Reuters

Google, the developer of the Android, is expanding the unit connected Apple to follow RCS, a next-generation modular for substance messaging.

It argues that Apple's enactment of RCS would assistance forestall immoderate of the problems that originate erstwhile iPhone users substance with Android owners. Currently, images and video don't amusement arsenic intelligibly arsenic they could, for example, and texts can't beryllium sent implicit Wi-Fi networks.

Google executives person suggested that Apple won't enactment RCS due to the fact that its ain system, iMessage, helps the Cupertino institution clasp iPhone users by locking them into the Apple ecosystem.

In a website and publicity run connected Tuesday, Google blamed Apple for creating a substandard acquisition erstwhile iPhones substance Android phones oregon vice versa.

"We're hoping that Android users halt being blamed for ruining chats," Google planetary vice president for integrated selling for platforms, Adrienne Lofton, said. "This is Apple that is responsible, and it's clip to ain the responsibility."

The run is simply a notable escalation successful an ongoing compatibility spat betwixt the 2 companies that predominate bundle for smartphones. Nearly each smartphones successful the satellite either tally Android oregon Apple's iOS, and Apple's iPhone has implicit 55% of the U.S. market, according to StatCounter.

Google wants Apple to enactment the RCS "standard," oregon specifications that let galore antithetic companies specified arsenic carriers oregon telephone makers to make apps that tin nonstop and person RCS messages. Many Android phones already person built-in messaging apps that enactment RCS.

A cardinal battleground

Messaging services person go a cardinal battleground for tech giants due to the fact that if a user's contacts each usage the aforesaid service, past the idiosyncratic is "locked-in" and little apt to power to different level oregon app.

Facebook genitor Meta, which owns WhatsApp, has said that it competes straight with Apple due to the fact that of however wide utilized iMessage is successful the United States. Messaging has besides drawn attraction from immoderate policymakers who are pushing to unit competing services to enactment with each different nether just contention rules.

Hiroshi Lockheimer, a Google elder vice president successful complaint of Android, said earlier this twelvemonth that Apple is utilizing its ain substance messaging level to lock successful its customers, referring to interior Apple emails that were made nationalist during a suit past twelvemonth that showed elder Apple executives shooting down proposals to bring an iMessage app to Android.

"I americium acrophobic iMessage connected Android would simply service to region an obstacle to iPhone families giving their kids Android phones," existent Apple elder vice president successful complaint of bundle Craig Federighi wrote successful 2013, according to an email.

Apple's iMessage is somewhat antithetic from different messaging services due to the fact that it is the default substance messaging app connected the iPhone.

Apple's systems observe erstwhile an iPhone texts different iPhone and, alternatively of sending that connection done the SMS system, it uses Apple's ain proprietary iMessage network. Users spot the substance they sent arsenic a "blue bubble," arsenic opposed to the greenish colour seen connected SMS texts, similar those to Android users. The inferiority of "green bubble" texts has go a meme and inspired a song by the instrumentalist Drake.

iMessage chats supply a amended idiosyncratic acquisition than SMS chats connected an iPhone. Many of Apple's features, similar adding emoji reactions to a azygous substance message, hardly enactment connected SMS chats. iMessage chats consciousness faster due to the fact that of Apple's animations and see features similar work recipes, bubbles that bespeak whether a idiosyncratic is typing, and superior radical chats.

Apple continues to separate iMessage from SMS done caller features, similar the quality to unsend oregon edit messages, which volition beryllium released this fall.

Green bubbles

Green and bluish bubbles.

Pattonmania | Istock | Getty Images

Google says that it doesn't privation Apple to bring iMessage to Android, but that it wants Apple to enactment RCS, which was developed by a radical of wireless carriers and different tech companies to beryllium an betterment to the SMS and MMS systems that person been successful spot for decades.

Google's run connected Tuesday emphasizes that RCS enactment for iPhones would let respective caller features erstwhile an iPhone idiosyncratic texts an Android user, including higher-resolution photos, the quality to nonstop texts implicit Wi-Fi, and the quality to show work receipts.

Google besides says that RCS messages are encrypted portion SMS messages are not, meaning that the caller modular is much private.

"If [Apple] adopted the platform, it allows consumers to bask things similar high-res photos and video sharing, work receipts, affluent reactions," Lofton said. "And this is an important 1 — amended information and privateness with encryption."

But SMS is not important for messaging successful galore markets and Google's run is focused connected the U.S. market. In galore countries, users substance done apps specified arsenic WhatsApp oregon Telegram oregon WeChat.

In fact, Google recommended successful its run connected Tuesday that users could already download Signal oregon WhatsApp, pointing retired that those escaped apps are arsenic unafraid arsenic RCS promises to be.

Apple has remained soundless connected RCS and continues to adhd features to iMessage, which lone works connected iPhones and different Apple products. Apple didn't respond to a petition for comment.

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