Keyword lucifer types assistance you power which hunt queries tin trigger your hunt ads. Balancing scope with relevancy.
It lets you tally hunt advertisement campaigns without having to relationship for each imaginable saltation of a keyword.
For example, if you were moving an advertisement for “pendant lights,” the keyword lucifer types would look similar this:
Broad match | pendant lights | Searches that subordinate to your keyword |
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Phrase match | “pendant lights” | Searches that see the meaning of your keyword |
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Exact match | [pendant lights] | Searches that person the aforesaid meaning arsenic your keyword |
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Understanding however the 4 main keyword lucifer types enactment is important for maximizing your advertisement budget.
In this post, you’ll learn:
- Where to usage broad match to amended reach
- How to equilibrium scope and relevance with phrase match
- Focusing connected high-intent postulation with exact match
- Excluding unprofitable keywords with negative match
We’ll besides amusement you however to usage these successful Google Ads.
Let’s get started.
Why Learning Keyword Match Types = Better Ad Performance
Familiarizing yourself with keyword lucifer types empowers you to debar overspending for postulation that doesn’t assistance you conscionable your selling and income goals. Using them efficaciously is the cardinal to a profitable paid hunt campaign.
A study by Optmyzer recovered nonstop lucifer keywords outperformed wide match. For instance, 85.65% of accounts had higher click-through rates utilizing nonstop lucifer keywords.

These results volition beryllium antithetic for each product. The accomplishment is uncovering the cleanable equilibrium betwixt scope and query match.

Next, we’ll interruption down each keyword lucifer benignant truthful you tin commencement optimizing your campaigns confidently.
Note: Keyword lucifer types are lone applicable to paid hunt campaigns, not integrated hunt campaigns.
Broad Match
Broad lucifer instructs an advertisement level to service your advertisement for searches related to your chosen keyword. It besides tends to travel with a little outgo per click compared to the different lucifer types. Since the postulation isn’t typically going to beryllium arsenic applicable to what you specifically offer.
So you’ll apt spot little conversion rates. And keywords that typically pb to higher conversion rates thin to beryllium much competitive, which drives the terms up.
Broad lucifer doesn’t conscionable lucifer keywords—it captures a wide scope of intent related to your chosen keyword. Your advertisement could look for searches that include:
- Synonyms
- Alternate phrasing
- Similar concepts
- Related concepts
- Brands associated with your keyword
The wide lucifer benignant besides includes immoderate factors extracurricular of the hunt query:
- The contented connected your landing page
- The user’s caller hunt history
- Other keywords successful your advertisement group
Note: Use wide matches with caution. It’s acceptable arsenic the default lucifer benignant successful Google Ads, but it comes with the hazard of paying for clicks extracurricular your intended audience.
Examples of Broad Matches
Use these examples to get a consciousness of the assortment of intents the wide lucifer benignant tin include:
affordable t-shirt |
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car repair |
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personal branding coach |
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When to Use Broad Match
Broad matches enactment good for campaigns that necessitate a precocious measurement of postulation without precise idiosyncratic intent. You mightiness usage wide lucifer when:
- Gathering humanities information successful your archetypal campaign
- Creating a marque consciousness campaign
- Promoting caller contented to build backlinks
- Testing caller groups of keywords for conversion potential
However, it’s worthy noting that these kinds of campaigns often enactment champion with show advertising—a antithetic advertisement format altogether.
Avoid utilizing wide matches when:
- You person a choky budget
- Your merchandise oregon work fills a circumstantial niche
- You person a people assemblage successful mind
- Your keyword has galore (unrelated) meanings
How Broad Match Works with Smart Bidding
Smart Bidding is an AI diagnostic successful Google Ads that optimizes your ads by utilizing instrumentality learning to construe a wide scope of information and signals. And incorporating your chosen bid strategy. Whether that’s:
- Target CPA: This prioritizes leads with the lowest outgo per acquisition
- Target ROAS: This configures campaigns to get the astir worth for your fund (return connected advertisement spend) according to your campaign’s humanities data
- Maximize conversion: This aims for the highest fig of conversions
- Maximize conversion value: This optimizes your run based connected a circumstantial worth you acceptable for each conversion
Note: Smart Bidding won’t make an optimized run from nothing. You inactive request to acceptable due conversion goals and intentional maximum bids.
Of each the lucifer types, Smart Bidding has the biggest interaction connected wide match. Because this lucifer benignant captures much searches, a broader intent, and a higher hazard of irrelevant traffic.
This gives the Smart Bidding systems much information to enactment with. And people much country for betterment successful presumption of conversion complaint and wide cost-effectiveness.
Phrase Match
Phrase lucifer tin trigger your advertisement for searches sharing the aforesaid intent arsenic your keyword. It balances scope and outgo per click arsenic a mediate enactment betwixt wide and nonstop lucifer types.
It’s stricter than the wide lucifer type. Searches request to show an intent for thing adjacent to your keyword alternatively of simply containing a related concept.
Examples of Phrase Matches
Here are immoderate examples of searches that could trigger a operation lucifer successful Google Ads:
small couch |
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running shoes |
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marketing freelancer |
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Notice however it covers the aforesaid thought successful antithetic words. Or intimately related ideas that mightiness beryllium utilized interchangeably successful mundane conversation.
When to Use a Phrase Match
Consider utilizing operation lucifer when:
- You cognize your customer’s wide intent
- You’re investigating keyword show aboriginal successful your campaign
- Customers explicit the aforesaid intent done antithetic phrases
- Your manufacture has new, fractured, oregon competing vocabularies that you privation to capture
Phrase lucifer stops abbreviated of forcing a near-identical keyword match. Use that flexibility to trial your keyword show and adapt.
Exact Match
Exact matches lone service your advertisement for hunt queries that see identical oregon near-identical versions of your keyword. This lucifer benignant usually comes with the highest outgo per click successful speech for providing the astir applicable postulation to your landing page.
Examples of Exact Matches
These examples should assistance you recognize however adjacent a hunt needs to beryllium to trigger an nonstop match:
car insurance |
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home printer |
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fence specialist |
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As you tin see, it doesn’t conscionable seizure akin intent similar a operation lucifer would. People request to hunt for the aforesaid thought utilizing near-identical language.
When to Use Exact Match
Consider utilizing an nonstop lucifer when:
- Your keyword carries precocious commercialized oregon transactional search intent
- The keyword phrasing is circumstantial to your niche oregon audience
- You tin judge a higher outgo per click successful instrumentality for much applicable traffic
Exact lucifer is champion for campaigns that necessitate precision implicit reach. It’s perfect for keywords that you’ve chosen for a circumstantial intent. Typically targeting radical that are acceptable to marque a purchase.
Tip: To marque nonstop lucifer keywords enactment well, you usually request to execute extended keyword research. To guarantee you recognize which keywords are apt to pull the astir applicable traffic.
How to Change Keyword Match Types successful Google Ads
To alteration your keyword lucifer types successful Google Ads, spell to the advertisement radical wrong the run you privation to alteration the keyword lucifer types for. Then click “Campaigns” > “Audiences, keywords, and content” > “Search keywords” successful the sidebar.

Click the “+” fastener successful the top-left country of the array connected the “Search keywords” screen.

Add your keywords successful the container connected the left. Or get keyword ideas by adding your domain oregon products/services. (Use our free keyword generator tool if you’re struggling to travel up with ideas.)

Use the pursuing notation for each lucifer benignant you privation to use:
- Broad match: Leave keywords without notations
- “Phrase match”: Put the keyword successful quotations (e.g., “keyword”)
- [Exact match]: Put the keyword successful quadrate brackets (e.g., [keyword])
Alternatively, you tin alteration the lucifer benignant successful the “Search keywords” array nether the “Match type” column.
You tin update a azygous keyword by navigating to the “Match type” file and hovering implicit your chosen keyword. Click the chevron icon and past prime a lucifer benignant successful the drop-down menu.

To update aggregate keywords astatine once, click the cheque container for each keyword you privation to change. Then, successful the bluish paper barroom that appears above, click “Edit” > “Change lucifer types” > “Change each lucifer types.”

Select a lucifer benignant from the drop-down paper that appears, past deed “Apply” to prevention your changes.

Tip: Use the Semrush PPC Keyword Tool to signifier and negociate your keyword lists portion updating lucifer types. This lets you analyse your lists and program your advertisement groups successful 1 place.

Try the instrumentality contiguous with a 14-day escaped proceedings of a Semrush Pro subscription.
Negative Match Keywords
Negative lucifer keywords are presumption you don’t privation to trigger your ads. They’re a important portion of paid hunt campaigns.
Why?
Negative matches fto you minimize costs tied to irrelevant oregon low-value traffic. Helping minimize advertisement fund waste.
That means you tin exclude arsenic overmuch arsenic you privation from your advertisement groups oregon full campaigns connected a keyword-by-keyword basis.
Negative lucifer types travel successful 3 subtypes:
- Negative wide match: Excludes searches containing a keyword successful immoderate signifier and its related concepts
- Negative operation match: Excludes searches containing the keyword and searches with the aforesaid intent
- Negative nonstop match: Excludes a keyword and its adjacent variations
Examples of Negative Matches
These examples volition amusement you however each subtype of antagonistic lucifer tin exclude keywords differently:
Negative wide match | athletic wear |
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Negative operation match | baby monitor |
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Negative nonstop match | gaming laptop |
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When to Use Negative Match Keywords
Use antagonistic lucifer keywords to restrict your scope for irrelevant oregon unfocused traffic. You’ll usage these astir commonly successful advertisement groups populated by wide lucifer and operation lucifer keywords.
Negative keywords aren’t arsenic communal successful advertisement groups dominated by nonstop lucifer keywords. Because nonstop lucifer keywords already exclude much hunt presumption than wide and operation matches by their nature. But you mightiness inactive usage them.
Use antagonistic matches connected keywords that:
- Have wide intent
- Have galore synonyms oregon homonyms
- Represent a antithetic signifier of the buyer’s travel from what your advertisement targets
- Cost excessively overmuch for your budget
Tip: Google’s Keyword Planner is simply a large instrumentality to presumption the bid scope connected your keywords. You tin exclude thing with a maximum bid that seems excessively high.
How to Use Negative Match successful Google Ads
There are a fewer ways to adhd antagonistic lucifer keywords successful Google Ads. The archetypal method is perfect for adding them successful bulk. Then we’ll speech astir adding them based connected keywords your ads are already appearing for.
Using the Search Keywords Report
Go to your chosen run and advertisement group, past click “Campaigns” > “Audiences, keywords, and content” > “Search keywords.”

Under the “Search keywords” header, click the “Negative hunt keywords” tab.

Then click the bluish “+” icon.

You tin adhd antagonistic lucifer keywords manually successful a database format, oregon by importing a database you make elsewhere successful Google Ads.

As with the 3 modular keyword lucifer types, you tin usage the pursuing notation to adhd antagonistic lucifer keywords:
- Broad match
- “Phrase match”
- [Exact match]
Click “Save” to finalize your list.
Using the Search Terms Report
You tin besides adhd antagonistic keywords successful the “Search terms” study nether “Insights and reports.”

Simply cheque the container adjacent to the keywords you’d similar to adhd arsenic antagonistic keywords. Then prime “Add arsenic antagonistic keyword” from the bluish paper that appears astatine the top.
Next: Refine Your Match Types and Your Landing Page
Now that you recognize the fundamentals of lucifer types, it’s clip to optimize your campaigns. Keep refining your lucifer benignant settings. Aim for the champion equilibrium betwixt scope and cost.
And from there?
Focus connected designing your landing pages for conversion complaint optimization. This volition heighten the show of your paid traffic, making your campaigns much cost-effective.
The station How to Use Keyword Match Types successful Google Ads appeared archetypal connected Backlinko.